MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT
By Rev. Samuel Arimoro
Main Text: 2 Corinthians 3:6
Key Verse: “Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.” — 2 Corinthians 3:6 (KJV)
Supporting Texts: Jeremiah 31:31-34; Ezekiel 36:26-27; Luke 22:20; John 6:63; Romans 7:6; Hebrews 8:6-13; Hebrews 9:15; 1 Peter 2:9
Description: Ministers of the New Covenant are called and empowered by God to proclaim Christ, minister life through the Spirit and lead people into the transforming reality of the new covenant.
INTRODUCTION
The New Covenant is one of the greatest realities of the Christian faith. Through Jesus Christ, God established a covenant that is not based upon the ability of human beings to fulfil the demands of the law but upon the finished work of Christ and the transforming power of the Holy Spirit.
Paul declares in 2 Corinthians 3:6 that God “hath made us able ministers of the new testament.” This means that Christian ministry is not merely a human profession or religious responsibility. Those who serve Christ are entrusted with the responsibility of communicating the message of the New Covenant and helping people encounter the life that is found in Christ.
A minister of the New Covenant must therefore understand that ministry is more than preaching words. It is carrying the message of Christ, depending upon the Holy Spirit, demonstrating grace and truth, and helping people experience spiritual transformation. God does not merely call ministers; He makes them able by His grace.
1. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT ARE CALLED BY GOD
True ministry begins with God’s calling. A minister is not simply self-appointed but entrusted with a divine responsibility to serve God and His people.
a. God Is the One Who Makes Ministers Able (2 Corinthians 3:6) — Paul attributes ministerial ability to God rather than human strength, reminding us that ministry is fundamentally a divine assignment.
b. God Calls People for His Purpose (Ephesians 4:11-12) — Christ gives ministers to the Church to equip believers and build up the Body of Christ.
c. Divine Calling Requires Faithfulness (1 Corinthians 4:2) — Those entrusted with God’s work must remain faithful to the responsibility they have received.
d. Ministry Is a Stewardship (Colossians 1:25) — Paul understood his ministry as an assignment entrusted to him by God.
Biblical Example: God called Moses from the burning bush and commissioned him to deliver Israel — Exodus 3:1-10.
2. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT MINISTER BY THE SPIRIT
The New Covenant cannot be effectively ministered through human ability alone. The Holy Spirit gives ministers power, wisdom, revelation and spiritual effectiveness.
a. The Spirit Gives Life (2 Corinthians 3:6) — The letter alone cannot transform the human heart; the Spirit brings spiritual life.
b. The Spirit Empowers Ministry (Acts 1:8) — Jesus promised His disciples power when the Holy Spirit came upon them.
c. The Spirit Reveals Christ (John 16:13-14) — The Holy Spirit guides believers into truth and glorifies Jesus.
d. Ministers Must Depend on Divine Power (Zechariah 4:6) — God’s work is accomplished not merely through human strength but through His Spirit.
Biblical Example: Peter preached with boldness after receiving the Holy Spirit, and thousands responded to the Gospel — Acts 2:14-41.
3. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT PREACH CHRIST
The central message of the New Covenant is Jesus Christ. Ministers must not allow personalities, traditions or human philosophies to replace the Gospel.
a. Christ Is the Mediator of the New Covenant (Hebrews 9:15) — Jesus stands at the centre of the covenant through which believers receive redemption.
b. Christ Is the Message We Proclaim (2 Corinthians 4:5) — Ministers are servants who proclaim Jesus Christ rather than promoting themselves.
c. The Cross Must Remain Central (1 Corinthians 1:23-24) — The power and wisdom of God are revealed through Christ crucified.
d. The Gospel Is the Power of God (Romans 1:16) — The Gospel carries God’s power to save everyone who believes.
Biblical Example: Paul determined to know nothing among the Corinthians except Jesus Christ and Him crucified — 1 Corinthians 2:1-5.
4. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT MINISTER LIFE, NOT CONDEMNATION
The New Covenant reveals God’s grace and provides life through Christ. Ministers must proclaim truth while helping people encounter God’s transforming mercy.
a. The Spirit Gives Life (2 Corinthians 3:6) — The ministry of the New Covenant points people towards spiritual life in Christ.
b. There Is No Condemnation in Christ (Romans 8:1) — Those who are in Christ are no longer under condemnation.
c. Grace Teaches People to Live Differently (Titus 2:11-12) — Grace does not excuse sin; it trains believers to reject ungodliness and pursue righteousness.
d. Ministers Must Restore the Broken (Galatians 6:1) — Spiritual leaders should restore those who fall with gentleness and humility.
Biblical Example: Jesus restored the woman caught in adultery by extending mercy while calling her to leave her sinful life — John 8:1-11.
5. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT MUST HAVE TRANSFORMED LIVES
A minister cannot effectively proclaim transformation while deliberately refusing to allow God to transform his or her own life. The message must be supported by a credible Christian character.
a. Ministers Must Walk in Holiness (1 Peter 1:15-16) — Those who represent a holy God must pursue holiness in their conduct.
b. Character Must Support Ministry (1 Timothy 3:1-7) — Scripture places strong emphasis on the character and reputation of those who lead God’s people.
c. Ministers Must Be Examples to the Flock (1 Peter 5:2-3) — Leaders should demonstrate the life they desire believers to follow.
d. Transformation Comes Through Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17) — Anyone in Christ becomes a new creation and begins to live from a new identity.
Biblical Example: Timothy was instructed to be an example to believers in speech, conduct, love, faith and purity — 1 Timothy 4:12.
6. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT EQUIP GOD’S PEOPLE
Ministry is not about creating spectators. God gives ministers to equip believers so that the entire Church can participate in His mission.
a. Ministers Equip the Saints (Ephesians 4:11-12) — The purpose of ministry gifts includes preparing believers for works of service.
b. Believers Have a Ministry (1 Peter 2:9) — Every Christian is called to declare the praises of the One who called them out of darkness.
c. Spiritual Gifts Must Be Developed (2 Timothy 1:6) — Paul urged Timothy to stir up the gift of God within him.
d. Mature Believers Help Others Grow (2 Timothy 2:2) — What is received must be faithfully passed on to others.
Biblical Example: Paul trained Timothy and instructed him to entrust the truth to faithful people who would teach others — 2 Timothy 2:1-2.
7. MINISTERS OF THE NEW COVENANT MUST REMAIN FAITHFUL TO THEIR ASSIGNMENT
Ministry comes with accountability. Ministers must faithfully guard the Gospel, serve God’s people and complete the assignment entrusted to them.
a. Ministers Must Guard the Gospel (1 Timothy 6:20) — Paul charged Timothy to protect the truth entrusted to him.
b. Ministers Must Preach the Word Faithfully (2 Timothy 4:2) — The minister must proclaim the Word in season and out of season.
c. Ministers Must Finish Their Assignment (Acts 20:24) — Paul valued completing the ministry he had received from Christ above personal comfort.
d. Ministers Will Give Account to God (Hebrews 13:17) — Spiritual leadership carries serious responsibility before God.
Biblical Example: Paul could testify near the end of his life that he had fought the good fight, finished his course and kept the faith — 2 Timothy 4:7.
CONCLUSION
God has made believers able ministers of the New Covenant. This ministry is not founded on human ability, academic achievement or religious position but on the grace of God and the enabling power of the Holy Spirit. The minister’s central responsibility is to proclaim Christ, communicate the truth of the Gospel and help people encounter the life-transforming power of the New Covenant.
The Church needs ministers who are spiritually empowered, biblically grounded, morally credible, compassionate towards people and faithful to their divine assignment. May God make us able ministers who do not merely speak about the New Covenant but demonstrate its life, grace, power and transforming reality wherever we serve.
PRAYER POINTS
1. Father, thank You for calling and making me an able minister of the New Covenant, in Jesus name.
2. Lord, empower me continually by the Holy Spirit for effective ministry, in Jesus name.
3. Father, let Christ remain the centre and message of my ministry, in Jesus name.
4. Lord, deliver me from dependence on human strength and teach me to depend upon Your Spirit, in Jesus name.
5. Father, transform my character so that my life will support the message I preach, in Jesus name.
6. Lord, make my ministry a source of life, healing, hope and restoration to many people, in Jesus name.
7. Father, give me wisdom and grace to equip others for the work of ministry, in Jesus name.
8. Lord, protect me from false doctrine, compromise and every distraction from my divine assignment, in Jesus name.
9. Father, give me grace to remain faithful to my calling until the end, in Jesus name.
10. Lord, make me a fruitful and faithful minister of the New Covenant whose ministry will glorify Christ, in Jesus name.
PROPHETIC DECLARATIONS
1. You shall be an able minister of the New Covenant by the grace of God.
2. The Holy Spirit shall continually empower your ministry.
3. Your ministry shall proclaim Christ and bring glory to His name.
4. Your words shall carry life, grace, truth and spiritual power.
5. Your character shall become a testimony of the message you preach.
6. God shall use your ministry to restore wounded, broken and discouraged people.
7. You shall raise, equip and disciple faithful people for the work of God.
8. You shall not be distracted from your divine assignment.
9. You shall remain faithful and fruitful throughout your ministry.
10. You shall finish your course, keep the faith and receive the reward of faithful service, in Jesus name.
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